smooth muscle protein 22 α sm22α Search Results


94
Novus Biologicals smooth muscle protein 22 α sm22α
Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.
Smooth Muscle Protein 22 α Sm22α, supplied by Novus Biologicals, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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smooth muscle protein 22 α sm22α - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Danaher Inc smooth muscle protein 22 α sm22α
Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.
Smooth Muscle Protein 22 α Sm22α, supplied by Danaher Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/smooth+muscle+protein+22+%CE%B1+sm22%CE%B1/pmc09053009-32-22-27?v=Danaher+Inc
Average 99 stars, based on 1 article reviews
smooth muscle protein 22 α sm22α - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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96
Proteintech smooth muscle protein 22α
Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.
Smooth Muscle Protein 22α, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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smooth muscle protein 22α - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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94
Thermo Fisher gene exp tagln rn01642285 g1
Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.
Gene Exp Tagln Rn01642285 G1, supplied by Thermo Fisher, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
gene exp tagln rn01642285 g1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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93
Santa Cruz Biotechnology smooth muscle protein 22 α
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Smooth Muscle Protein 22 α, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
smooth muscle protein 22 α - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Jackson Laboratory endogenous smooth muscle 22 α protein
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Endogenous Smooth Muscle 22 α Protein, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/smooth+muscle+protein+22+%CE%B1+sm22%CE%B1/10__1161_slash_hypertensionaha__116__07662-181-15-24?v=Jackson+Laboratory
Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
endogenous smooth muscle 22 α protein - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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94
Cell Signaling Technology Inc anti smooth muscle protein 22α
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Anti Smooth Muscle Protein 22α, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
anti smooth muscle protein 22α - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Bio-Techne corporation transgelin/tagln/sm22 alpha antibody
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Transgelin/Tagln/Sm22 Alpha Antibody, supplied by Bio-Techne corporation, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
transgelin/tagln/sm22 alpha antibody - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Bio-Techne corporation human/mouse myocardin antibody
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Human/Mouse Myocardin Antibody, supplied by Bio-Techne corporation, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 92/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/smooth+muscle+protein+22+%CE%B1+sm22%CE%B1/bio-techne+corporation___mab4028?v=Bio-Techne+corporation
Average 92 stars, based on 1 article reviews
human/mouse myocardin antibody - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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90
Becton Dickinson cytofix/cytoperm plus
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Cytofix/Cytoperm Plus, supplied by Becton Dickinson, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/smooth+muscle+protein+22+%CE%B1+sm22%CE%B1/pmc04278244-51-11-13?v=Becton+Dickinson
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cytofix/cytoperm plus - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Santa Cruz Biotechnology calponin
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Calponin, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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98
Millipore sulindac sulfide
Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control
Sulindac Sulfide, supplied by Millipore, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 98/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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sulindac sulfide - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Image Search Results


Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.

Journal: Biotechnology Reports

Article Title: Xenogeneic-free platform for the isolation and scalable expansion of human bladder smooth muscle cells

doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2025.e00878

Figure Lengend Snippet: Isolation and characterization of bladder smooth muscle cells under xeno(geneic)-free culture conditions. A) Samples were fragmented into explants of approximately 1 mm diameter, and 10 explants per well were plated onto 6-well plates (Corning®). Phase contrast imaging of cells migrating and proliferating from explants (first image: donor 63 yo at day 2 post-processing; second image: donor 58 at day 6 post-processing; third and fourth images: donor 70 yo at day 6 post-processing); Scale bar: 100 µm. B) Representative images of fluorescence microscopy for the detection of typical SMC markers (red); left panel: donor 58 yo, cell passage 2; center panel: donor 80 yo, cell passage 5; right panel: donor 70 yo, Passage 3; Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue); Scale bar: 100 µm. C) Flow cytometry panel for SMC identity markers (positive and negative) for all four donors. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α; SMC: Smooth muscle cells.

Article Snippet: Primary antibodies anti-human α-Smooth muscle actin (αSMA) (Invitrogen), Caldesmon, Desmin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α (SM22α) (Novus Biological), Myosin heavy chain 11 or smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (MYH11) (Abcam), CD44, CD90 and CD29 (Becton Dickinson, BD), were diluted in 1% (v/v) BSA and incubated for 2 h at RT.

Techniques: Isolation, Imaging, Fluorescence, Microscopy, Flow Cytometry

Assessment of smooth muscle cell identity post-spinner flask culture. A) Live/dead staining assessed by flow cytometry immediately upon cell retrieval at the end of the spinner flask cultures for each donor. B) Flow cytometry for the depicted cell identity markers (positive and negative), C) Representative immunofluorescence images for SMC markers (red) and nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue) on cells retrieved from microcarriers and adhered to static cultures; Upper panel: donor 58 yo; Middle panel: donor 80 yo; Bottom panel: donor 58 yo (for CD29 and CD44) and donor 80 yo (for CD90); Scale bar: 100 μm. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α, SMC: smooth muscle cells.

Journal: Biotechnology Reports

Article Title: Xenogeneic-free platform for the isolation and scalable expansion of human bladder smooth muscle cells

doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2025.e00878

Figure Lengend Snippet: Assessment of smooth muscle cell identity post-spinner flask culture. A) Live/dead staining assessed by flow cytometry immediately upon cell retrieval at the end of the spinner flask cultures for each donor. B) Flow cytometry for the depicted cell identity markers (positive and negative), C) Representative immunofluorescence images for SMC markers (red) and nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue) on cells retrieved from microcarriers and adhered to static cultures; Upper panel: donor 58 yo; Middle panel: donor 80 yo; Bottom panel: donor 58 yo (for CD29 and CD44) and donor 80 yo (for CD90); Scale bar: 100 μm. αSMA: α-Smooth muscle actin; MYH11: Myosin heavy chain 11; SM22: Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α, SMC: smooth muscle cells.

Article Snippet: Primary antibodies anti-human α-Smooth muscle actin (αSMA) (Invitrogen), Caldesmon, Desmin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), Smooth Muscle Protein 22-α (SM22α) (Novus Biological), Myosin heavy chain 11 or smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (MYH11) (Abcam), CD44, CD90 and CD29 (Becton Dickinson, BD), were diluted in 1% (v/v) BSA and incubated for 2 h at RT.

Techniques: Staining, Flow Cytometry, Cell Retrieval, Immunofluorescence

Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control

Journal: British Journal of Pharmacology

Article Title: Inhibition of polycomb repressor complex 2 ameliorates neointimal hyperplasia by suppressing trimethylation of H3K27 in vascular smooth muscle cells

doi: 10.1111/bph.14754

Figure Lengend Snippet: Trimethylation of H3K27 was induced in PDGF‐BB treated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima of rat wire‐injured carotid arteries. (a) VSMCs were treated with PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) for 36 hr after serum starvation. Histone methylation was detected by NANO‐HPLC/MS. The change in methylation is shown as a heat map. (b,c) VSMCs were treated with 10% FBS (b) or PDGF‐BB (40 ng·ml−1) (c) for 36 hr after being starved for 48 hr: western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, and GAPDH; data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. (d,e) Rats underwent carotid artery wire injury (n = 5 rats in each group). At 14 days after surgery, arteries were collected. (d) Representative H&E staining and immunostaining of H3K27me3, α‐SMA, and DAPI (left panel, scale bar = 50 μm); quantification of mean integrated OD of H3K27me3 in α‐SMA positive area (right panel). (e) Western blot analysis of protein levels of H3K27me3, total H3, α‐SMA, SM‐22, PCNA, and α‐tubulin. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < .05. Ctrl, control

Article Snippet: Proteins from VSMCs or rat carotid arteries were resolved by 10% or 12% SDS‐PAGE and transferred to PVDF membranes, which were blocked with 5% non‐fat milk for 2 hr at room temperature, then incubated with primary antibodies for H3K27me3 (1:5,000, cat#: 07449), EZH1 (1:2,500, cat#: ABE281), and EZH2 (1:1,000, cat#: 07689, RRID:AB_417397; all from Millipore); total H3 (1:3,000, cat#: 4499, RRID:AB_10544537) and PCNA (1:1,000, cat#: 2586, RRID:AB_2160343; both from CST); α‐SMA (1:8,000, cat#: A2547; Sigma Aldrich); smooth muscle protein 22‐α (SM‐22α; 1:500, cat#: SC‐53932, RRID:AB_1129519) and α‐tubulin (1:1,000, cat#: SC‐8035, RRID:AB_628408; both from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, CA, USA); and GAPDH (1:10,000, cat#: 600041, RRID:AB_2107436; Proteintech) at 4°C overnight, then secondary antibodies (goat anti‐mouse IgG, 1:5,000, cat#: 4741806, RRID:AB_2307348; goat anti‐rabbit IgG, 1:5,000, cat#: 0741506, RRID:AB_2721169; KPL, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) were applied at room temperature for 1 hr.

Techniques: Methylation, Western Blot, Staining, Immunostaining, Control